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Architecture, Programming and Applications The MSP430 is a popular family of microcontrollers from Texas Instruments. In this book we will work with the smallest type, which is the powerful MSP430G2553. We will look at the capabilities of this microcontroller in detail, as it is well-suited for self-made projects because it is available in a P-DIP20 package. We will take a closer look at the microcontroller and then build, step by step, some interesting applications, including a 'Hello World' blinking LED and a nice clock application, which can calculate the day of the week based on the date. You also will learn how to create code for the MSP microcontroller in assembler. In addition to that, we will work with the MSP-Arduino IDE, which makes it quite easy to create fast applications without special in-depth knowledge of the microcontrollers. All the code used in the book is available for download from the Elektor website.

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PC USB Logic Analyzers with Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and Co. Step-by-step instructions guide you through the analysis of modern protocols such as I²C, SPI, UART, RS-232, NeoPixel, WS28xx, HD44780 and 1-Wire. With the help of numerous experimental circuits based on the Raspberry Pi Pico, Arduino Uno and the Bus Pirate, you will learn the practical application of popular USB logic analyzers. All the experimental circuits presented in this book have been fully tested and are fully functional. The necessary program listings are included – no special programming or electronics knowledge is required for these circuits. The programming languages used are MicroPython and C along with the development environments Thonny and Arduino IDE. This book uses several models of flexible and widely available USB logic analyzers and shows the strengths and weaknesses of each price range. You will learn about the criteria that matter for your work and be able to find the right device for you. Whether Arduino, Raspberry Pi or Raspberry Pi Pico, the example circuits shown allow you to get started quickly with protocol analysis and can also serve as a basis for your own experiments. After reading this book, you will be familiar with all the important terms and contexts, conduct your own experiments, analyze protocols independently, culminating in a comprehensive knowledge set of digital signals and protocols.

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Livre : Logic Analyzers in Practice Step-by-step instructions guide you through the analysis of modern protocols such as I²C, SPI, UART, RS-232, NeoPixel, WS28xx, HD44780 and 1-Wire. With the help of numerous experimental circuits based on the Raspberry Pi Pico, Arduino Uno and the Bus Pirate, you will learn the practical application of popular USB logic analyzers. All the experimental circuits presented in this book have been fully tested and are fully functional. The necessary program listings are included – no special programming or electronics knowledge is required for these circuits. The programming languages used are MicroPython and C along with the development environments Thonny and Arduino IDE. This book uses several models of flexible and widely available USB logic analyzers and shows the strengths and weaknesses of each price range. You will learn about the criteria that matter for your work and be able to find the right device for you. Whether Arduino, Raspberry Pi or Raspberry Pi Pico, the example circuits shown allow you to get started quickly with protocol analysis and can also serve as a basis for your own experiments. After reading this book, you will be familiar with all the important terms and contexts, conduct your own experiments, analyze protocols independently, culminating in a comprehensive knowledge set of digital signals and protocols. Analyseur logique USB (8 voies, 24 MHz) Cet analyseur logique USB est un analyseur logique à 8 voies avec chaque entrée à double usage pour l'enregistrement de données analogiques. Idéal pour le débogage et l'analyse de signaux tels que I²C, UART, SPI, CAN et 1-Wire. Il fonctionne en échantillonnant une entrée numérique connectée à un dispositif en test (DUT) à une fréquence d'échantillonnage élevée. La connexion au PC se fait via USB. Spécifications Voies 8 voies numériques Fréquence d'échantillonnage maximale 24 MHz Tension d'entrée maximale 0 V ~ 5 V Température de fonctionnement 0°C ~ 70°C Impédance d'entrée 1 MΩ || 10 pF Protocoles pris en charge I²C, SPI, UART, CAN, 1-Wire, etc. Connexion au PC USB Dimensions 55 x 28 x 14 mm Télechargements Software Cette offre groupée contient : Livre 'Logic Analyzers in Practice' (prix normal : 35 €) Analyseur logique USB (8 voies, 24 MHz) (prix normal : 20 €) Câble USB Nappe de fils de liaison

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Program, build, and master over 50 projects with MicroPython and the RP2040 microprocessor The Raspberry Pi Pico is a high-performance microcontroller module designed especially for physical computing. Microcontrollers differ from single-board computers, like the Raspberry Pi 4, in not having an operating system. The Raspberry Pi Pico can be programmed to run a single task very efficiently within real-time control and monitoring applications requiring speed. The ‘Pico’ as we call it, is based on the fast, efficient, and low-cost dual-core ARM Cortex-M0+ RP2040 microcontroller chip running at up to 133 MHz and sporting 264 KB of SRAM, and 2 MB of Flash memory. Besides its large memory, the Pico has even more attractive features including a vast number of GPIO pins, and popular interface modules like ADC, SPI, I²C, UART, and PWM. To cap it all, the chip offers fast and accurate timing modules, a hardware debug interface, and an internal temperature sensor. The Raspberry Pi Pico is easily programmed using popular high-level languages such as MicroPython and or C/C++. This book is an introduction to using the Raspberry Pi Pico microcontroller in conjunction with the MicroPython programming language. The Thonny development environment (IDE) is used in all the projects described. There are over 50 working and tested projects in the book, covering the following topics: Installing the MicroPython on Raspberry Pi Pico using a Raspberry Pi or a PC Timer interrupts and external interrupts Analogue-to-digital converter (ADC) projects Using the internal temperature sensor and external temperature sensor chips Datalogging projects PWM, UART, I²C, and SPI projects Using Wi-Fi and apps to communicate with smartphones Using Bluetooth and apps to communicate with smartphones Digital-to-analogue converter (DAC) projects All projects given in the book have been fully tested and are working. Only basic programming and electronics experience is required to follow the projects. Brief descriptions, block diagrams, detailed circuit diagrams, and full MicroPython program listings are given for all projects described. Readers can find the program listings on the Elektor web page created to support the book.

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Programming the Finite State Machine with 8-Bit PICs in Assembly and C Andrew Pratt provides a detailed introduction to programming PIC microcontrollers, as well as a thorough overview of the Finite State Machine (FSM) approach to programming. Most of the book uses assembly programming, but do not be deterred. The FSM gives a structure to a program, making it easy to plan, write, and modify. The last two chapters introduce programming in C, so you can make a direct comparison between the two techniques. The book references the relevant parts of the Microchip datasheet as familiarity with it is the best way to discover detailed information. This book is aimed at Microsoft Windows and Linux users. To keep your costs to a minimum and to simplify the toolchain, specific applications are provided as a free download to enable you to use an FTDI serial lead as the programmer. The assembler used is the open-source "gpasm". All programming can be done in a text editor. There are detailed instructions on how to perform the necessary installations on Windows, Linux Debian, and derivatives such as Ubuntu and Fedora. For programming in C, Microchip's XC8 compiler is used from the command line. In addition to the programming applications, two serial read and serial write applications can be used for communicating with the PICs from a computer. A voltmeter project including practical instructions on building a circuit board from scratch is included. All theory is covered beforehand, including how to do integer arithmetic in assembly. Two PICs are covered: the PIC12F1822 and the PIC16F1823. Both can run at 32 MHz with an internal oscillator. You do not need to buy a factory-made development board and programmer. With relatively inexpensive parts including a serial lead, microcontroller, a few resistors, and LEDs, you can get started exploring embedded programming. Links Updated Programmer

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Réalisez vos propres projets avec la carte d'apprentissage Elektor Arduino Nano MCCAB Le microcontrôleur est probablement le sous-domaine le plus fascinant de l'électronique. Grâce à la multitude de fonctions qu'il combine sur sa puce, il constitue un outil universel permettant aux développeurs de réaliser leurs projets. Pratiquement tous les appareils d'usage quotidien sont aujourd'hui dotés d'un microcontrôleur. Cependant, pour un débutant en électronique, réaliser ses propres idées avec un microcontrôleur est resté jusqu'à présent une chimère en raison de sa complexité. Le concept Arduino a largement simplifié l'utilisation des microcontrôleurs, de sorte que même les débutant peuvent désormais réaliser leurs propres idées électroniques avec un microcontrôleur. Livre et matériel dans un pack : apprendre par la pratique Ce livre, qui est inclus dans le pack, montre comment vous pouvez réaliser vos propres projets avec un microcontrôleur, même sans grande expérience en électronique et en langages de programmation. Il s'agit d'un cours pratique sur les microcontrôleurs pour débutants, car après un aperçu des éléments internes du microcontrôleur et une introduction au langage de programmation C, le cours se concentre sur les exercices pratiques. Le lecteur acquiert les connaissances nécessaires en apprenant par la pratique : dans la vaste section pratique comprenant 12 projets et 46 exercices, ce qui est appris dans la première partie du livre est étayé par de nombreux exemples. Les exercices sont structurés de telle sorte que l'utilisateur se voit confier une tâche à résoudre en utilisant les connaissances acquises dans la partie théorique du livre. Chaque exercice est suivi d'un exemple de solution qui est expliqué et commenté en détail, ce qui aide l'utilisateur à résoudre les problèmes et à les comparer avec sa propre solution. Arduino IDE L'Arduino IDE est un environnement de développement logiciel qui peut être téléchargé gratuitement sur votre PC et qui contient l'ensemble des logiciels nécessaires à la réalisation de vos propres projets de microcontrôleurs. Vous écrivez vos programmes (sketch) avec l'éditeur de l'IDE dans le langage de programmation C. Vous les traduisez en bits et octets que le microcontrôleur comprend à l'aide du compilateur intégré à l'IDE Arduino, puis vous les chargez dans la mémoire du microcontrôleur sur la carte d'apprentissage Elektor Arduino MCCAB Nano à l'aide d'un câble USB. Interroger ou contrôler des capteurs, des moteurs ou des ensembles externes Outre un module microcontrôleur Arduino Nano, la carte d'apprentissage Elektor Arduino Nano MCCAB contient tous les composants nécessaires aux exercices, tels que des diodes électroluminescentes, des interrupteurs, des boutons-poussoirs, des émetteurs de signaux acoustiques, etc. Ce système de formation à microcontrôleur permet également d'interroger ou de commander des capteurs, des moteurs ou des assemblages externes. Spécifications (Carte de formation Arduino Nano MCCAB) Alimentation électrique Via la connexion USB du PC connecté ou un bloc d'alimentation externe (non inclus) Tension de fonctionnement +5 Vcc Tension d'entrée Toutes les entrées 0 V to +5 V VX1 and VX2 +8 V to +12 V (uniquement en cas d'utilisation d'une alimentation externe) Périphérie du matériel LCD 2x16 caractères Potentiomètre P1 & P2 JP3 : sélection de la tension de fonctionnement de P1 et P2 Distributeur SV4 : Distributeur pour les tensions de fonctionnementSV5, SV6 : Distributeur pour les entrées/sorties du microcontrôleur Interrupteurs et boutons Bouton RESET sur le module Arduino Nano 6x interrupteurs à bouton poussoir K1 ... K6 6x interrupteurs à glissière S1 ... S6 JP2 : Connexion des interrupteurs avec les entrées du microcontrôleur Buzzer Buzzer piézo Buzzer1 avec cavalier sur JP6 Voyants lumineux 11 x LED : Indicateur d'état des entrées/sorties LED L sur le module Arduino Nano, connectée au GPIO D13 JP6 : Connexion des LED LD10 ... LD20 avec les GPIO D2 ... D12 Interfaces sérieSPI ET I²C JP4 : Sélection du signal à la broche X du connecteur SPI SV12 SV9 à SV12 : interface SPI (3,3 V/5 V) ou interface I²C Sortie de commutation pour les appareils externes SV1, SV7 : sortie de commutation (maximum +24 V/160 mA, alimentation externe) SV2 : 2x13 connecteurs pour la connexion de modules externes Matrice de 3x3 LED(9 LED rouges) SV3 : Colonnes de la matrice LED 3x3 (sorties D6 ... D8) JP1 : Connexion des lignes avec les GPIOs D3 ... D5 Logiciel Bibliothèque MCCABLib Contrôle des composants matériels (interrupteurs, boutons, DEL, matrice de DEL 3x3, buzzer) sur la carte de formation MCCAB. Température de fonctionnement Jusqu'à +40 °C Dimensions 100 x 100 x 20 mm Spécifications (Arduino Nano) Microcontrôleur ATmega328P Architecture AVR Tension de fonctionnement 5 V Mémoire flash 32 Ko, dont 2 Ko utilisés par le chargeur de démarrage SRAM 2 KB Vitesse d'horloge 16 MHz Connecteurs d'entrée analogique 8 EEPROM 1 KB Courant continu par connecteur d'E/S 40 mA sur un connecteur d'E/S, maximum total de 200 mA sur l'ensemble des connecteurs Tension d'entrée 7-12 V Connecteurs E/S numériques 22 (dont 6 PWM) Sortie PWMt 6 Consommation électrique 19 mA Dimensions 18 x 45 mm Poids 7 g Inclus Elektor Arduino Nano MCCAB Training Board Arduino Nano Livre : Microcontrollers Hands-on Course for Arduino Starters

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If you can describe it, you can build it AI coding assistants are changing what makers and solopreneurs can build. Tasks that once demanded weeks of learning a new language, framework, or software stack can now be delegated to an AI—provided you know how to describe the job, judge the result, and keep control of the process. The Maker’s Guide to AI Coding is a practical guide to doing exactly that. It explains how to work with AI coding tools as collaborators rather than vending machines, how much to delegate, how to write specifications that produce useful results, and how to recognise hallucinations, context drift, overconfidence, and code that runs but is still wrong. The book is built around four increasingly ambitious projects. You begin with a browser-based RC filter analyser, then develop a live serial data plotter for Arduino and other microcontrollers. Next comes a datasheet questionand- answer tool using retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), followed by a complete multi-user resource booking system with authentication, a database, external services, background jobs, and deployment. No advanced programming background is required. The emphasis is on thinking clearly, guiding the AI, testing what it produces, and preserving the skills needed to evaluate its work. Along the way, you learn development workflow designed to remain useful as tools evolve. If you can describe what you want to build, this book shows you how to turn that description into working software.

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From basics to flows for sensors, automation, motors, MQTT, and cloud services This book is a learning guide and a reference. Use it to learn Node-RED, Raspberry Pi Pico W, and MicroPython, and add these state-of-the-art tools to your technology toolkit. It will introduce you to virtual machines, Docker, and MySQL in support of IoT projects based on Node-RED and the Raspberry Pi Pico W. This book combines several elements into a platform that powers the development of modern Internet of Things applications. These elements are a flow-based server, a WiFi-enabled microcontroller, a high-level programming language, and a deployment technology. Combining these elements gives you the tools you need to create automation systems at any scale. From home automation to industrial automation, this book will help you get started. Node-RED is an open-source flow-based development tool that makes it easy to wire together devices, APIs, and online services. Drag and drop nodes to create a flowchart that turns on your lights at sunset or sends you an email when a sensor detects movement. Raspberry Pi Pico W is a version of the Raspberry Pi Pico with added 802.11n Wi-Fi capability. It is an ideal device for physical computing tasks and an excellent match to the Node-RED. Quick book facts Project-based learning approach. Assumes no prior knowledge of flow-based programming tools. Learn to use essential infrastructure tools in your projects, such as virtual machines, Docker, MySQL and useful web APIs such as Google Sheets and OpenWeatherMap. Dozens of mini-projects supported by photographs, wiring schematics, and source code. Get these from the book GitHub repository. Step-by-step instructions on everything. All experiments are based on the Raspberry Pi Pico W. A Wi-Fi network is required for all projects. Hardware (including the Raspberry Pi Pico W) is available as a kit. Downloads GitHub

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Program and Build Raspberry Pi 5 Based Ham Station Utilities with the RTL-SDR The RTL-SDR devices (V3 and V4) have gained popularity among radio amateurs because of their very low cost and rich features. A basic system may consist of a USB based RTL-SDR device (dongle) with a suitable antenna, a Raspberry Pi 5 computer, a USB based external audio input-output adapter, and software installed on the Raspberry Pi 5 computer. With such a modest setup, it is possible to receive signals from around 24 MHz to over 1.7 GHz. This book is aimed at amateur radio enthusiasts and electronic engineering students, as well as at anyone interested in learning to use the Raspberry Pi 5 to build electronic projects. The book is suitable for both beginners through experienced readers. Some knowledge of the Python programming language is required to understand and eventually modify the projects given in the book. A block diagram, a circuit diagram, and a complete Python program listing is given for each project, alongside a comprehensive description. The following popular RTL-SDR programs are discussed in detail, aided by step-by-step installation guides for practical use on a Raspberry Pi 5: SimpleFM GQRX SDR++ CubicSDR RTL-SDR Server Dump1090 FLDIGI Quick RTL_433 aldo xcwcp GPredict TWCLOCK CQRLOG klog Morse2Ascii PyQSO Welle.io Ham Clock CHIRP xastir qsstv flrig XyGrib FreeDV Qtel (EchoLink) XDX (DX-Cluster) WSJT-X The application of the Python programming language on the latest Raspberry Pi 5 platform precludes the use of the programs in the book from working on older versions of Raspberry Pi computers.

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Practical Low-Cost Methods for Reliable PCB Production This book explains how to carry out reliable SMD assembly using affordable tools and small-scale equipment. It follows the complete workflow step by step, including tool selection, solder paste handling, stencil use, component placement, reflow methods, inspection, and rework. The focus is on bench-level and small-lab production rather than industrial assembly lines. It shows practical methods for building single and double-sided SMD boards with repeatable results. Topics include solder paste and flux, temperature profiles, hot air and hotplate techniques, small reflow ovens, inspection methods, and defect correction. Checklists and example workflows are included to help reduce errors and improve consistency. Key features: Tools and supplies for SMD assembly and rework Solder paste types, storage, and handling Stencils and paste application methods Pick and place workflow and component orientation Temperature profiles and reflow methods Hot air, hotplate, and reflow oven processes Inspection and quality control Common defects such as tombstoning and solder bridges Practical rework and component replacement Bench-level professional workflows and checklists This book is designed as a practical bench reference for anyone who wants to assemble and troubleshoot their own SMD boards with reliable results.

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PC USB Logic Analyzers with Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and Co. Step-by-step instructions guide you through the analysis of modern protocols such as I²C, SPI, UART, RS-232, NeoPixel, WS28xx, HD44780 and 1-Wire. With the help of numerous experimental circuits based on the Raspberry Pi Pico, Arduino Uno and the Bus Pirate, you will learn the practical application of popular USB logic analyzers. All the experimental circuits presented in this book have been fully tested and are fully functional. The necessary program listings are included – no special programming or electronics knowledge is required for these circuits. The programming languages used are MicroPython and C along with the development environments Thonny and Arduino IDE. This book uses several models of flexible and widely available USB logic analyzers and shows the strengths and weaknesses of each price range. You will learn about the criteria that matter for your work and be able to find the right device for you. Whether Arduino, Raspberry Pi or Raspberry Pi Pico, the example circuits shown allow you to get started quickly with protocol analysis and can also serve as a basis for your own experiments. After reading this book, you will be familiar with all the important terms and contexts, conduct your own experiments, analyze protocols independently, culminating in a comprehensive knowledge set of digital signals and protocols.

Lis (+) (–)

If you can describe it, you can build it AI coding assistants are changing what makers and solopreneurs can build. Tasks that once demanded weeks of learning a new language, framework, or software stack can now be delegated to an AI—provided you know how to describe the job, judge the result, and keep control of the process. The Maker’s Guide to AI Coding is a practical guide to doing exactly that. It explains how to work with AI coding tools as collaborators rather than vending machines, how much to delegate, how to write specifications that produce useful results, and how to recognise hallucinations, context drift, overconfidence, and code that runs but is still wrong. The book is built around four increasingly ambitious projects. You begin with a browser-based RC filter analyser, then develop a live serial data plotter for Arduino and other microcontrollers. Next comes a datasheet questionand- answer tool using retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), followed by a complete multi-user resource booking system with authentication, a database, external services, background jobs, and deployment. No advanced programming background is required. The emphasis is on thinking clearly, guiding the AI, testing what it produces, and preserving the skills needed to evaluate its work. Along the way, you learn development workflow designed to remain useful as tools evolve. If you can describe what you want to build, this book shows you how to turn that description into working software.

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