Most people are increasingly confronted with the applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Music or video ratings, navigation systems, shopping advice, etc. are based on methods that can be attributed to this field. The term Artificial Intelligence was coined in 1956 at an international conference known as the Dartmouth Summer Research Project. One basic approach was to model the functioning of the human brain and to construct advanced computer systems based on this. Soon it should be clear how the human mind works. Transferring it to a machine was considered only a small step. This notion proved to be a bit too optimistic. Nevertheless, the progress of modern AI, or rather its subspecialty called Machine Learning (ML), can no longer be denied. In this book, several different systems will be used to get to know the methods of machine learning in more detail. In addition to the PC, both the Raspberry Pi and the Maixduino will demonstrate their capabilities in the individual projects. In addition to applications such as object and facial recognition, practical systems such as bottle detectors, person counters, or a “talking eye” will also be created. The latter is capable of acoustically describing objects or faces that are detected automatically. For example, if a vehicle is in the field of view of the connected camera, the information 'I see a car!' is output via electronically generated speech. Such devices are highly interesting examples of how, for example, blind or severely visually impaired people can also benefit from AI systems.

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Ready-to-use devices and self-built Arduino nodes in the 'The Things Network' LoRaWAN has developed excellently as a communication solution in the IoT. The Things Network (TTN) has contributed to this. The Things Network was upgraded to The Things Stack Community Edition (TTS (CE)). The TTN V2 clusters were closed towards the end of 2021. This book shows you the necessary steps to operate LoRaWAN nodes using TTS (CE) and maybe extend the network of gateways with an own gateway. Meanwhile, there are even LoRaWAN gateways suitable for mobile use with which you can connect to the TTN server via your cell phone. The author presents several commercial LoRaWAN nodes and new, low-cost and battery-powered hardware for building autonomous LoRaWAN nodes. Registering LoRaWAN nodes and gateways in the TTS (CE), providing the collected data via MQTT and visualization via Node-RED, Cayenne, Thingspeak, and Datacake enable complex IoT projects and completely new applications at very low cost. This book will enable you to provide and visualize data collected with battery-powered sensors (LoRaWAN nodes) wirelessly on the Internet. You will learn the basics for smart city and IoT applications that enable, for example, the measurement of air quality, water levels, snow depths, the determination of free parking spaces (smart parking), and the intelligent control of street lighting (smart lighting), among others.

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Apprenez à utiliser et programmer le microcontrôleur ESP32 en MicroPython dans vos futurs projets ! Ce livre (en anglais) de projets par Dogan Ibrahim, auteur populaire de livres Elektor contient de nombreux projets logiciels et matériels spécialement développés pour le kit de développement ESP32 de MakePython. Le kit est livré avec plusieurs LED, capteurs et actionneurs. Le kit vous aidera à acquérir les connaissances de base pour créer des projets IdO. Les projets testés dans le livre sont basés sur les composants fournis. Chaque projet est décrit par un schéma fonctionnel, un schéma de circuit, un listage complet ainsi qu’une description détaillée du programme. Contenu du kit 1x Carte de développement MakePython ESP32 avec LCD 1x Module de mesure à ultrasons 1x Capteur de température et d'humidité 1x Module buzzer 1x Module DS18B20 1x Module infrarouge 1x Potentiomètre 1x Module WS2812 1x Capteur de son 1x Capteur de vibrations 1x Module de résistance photosensible 1x Capteur de pouls 1x Servomoteur 1x Câble USB 2x Bouton 2x Plaque d'essai 45x Fils de connexion 10x résistances 330R 10x LED (Rouges) 10x LED (Verts) 1x Livre de projets (en anglais, 206 pages) 46 projets dans le livres Projets à LED LED clignotante SOS clignotant LED clignotante – utilisation d'un timer LED clignotantes en alternance Contrôle des boutons Modification de la fréquence de clignotement des LED à l'aide d'interruptions de boutons-poussoirs LED de poursuite Compteur binaire à LED Lumières de Noël (8 LEDs clignotant de façon aléatoire) Dés électronique Jour de chance de la semaine Projets de modulation de la largeur d'impulsion (PWM) Génération d'une forme d'onde PWM de 1000 Hz avec un rapport cyclique de 50% Contrôle de la luminosité des LED Mesures de la fréquence et du rapport cyclique d'une forme d'onde PWM Compositeur de mélodies Orgue électronique simple Servo motor control Thermomètre DS18B20 à servomoteur Projets de convertisseur analogique-numérique (CAN) Voltmètre Traçage de la tension d'entrée analogique Capteur de température interne de l'ESP32 Ohmmètre Module de résistance photosensible Projets de convertisseur numérique-analogique (CNA) Génération de tensions fixes Génération d'un signal en dents de scie Génération d'un signal à onde triangulaire Forme d'onde périodique arbitraire Génération d'un signal sinusoïdal Génération d'un signal sinusoïdal précis au moyen d'interruptions du timer Utilisation de l'afficheur OLED Compteur de secondes Compteur d'événements Thermomètre numérique à base d'OLED DS18B20 Contrôleur de température ON-OFF Mesure de la température et de l'humidité Mesure de la distance par ultrasons Taille d'une personne (stadiomètre) Mesure de la fréquence cardiaque (pouls) Autres capteurs fournis dans le kit Alarme antivol Lumière activée par le son Détection d'obstacles par infrarouge avec buzzer Anneau de LED RVB WS2812 Horodatage des données de température et d'humidité Programmation réseau Scanner Wi-Fi Contrôle à distance depuis le navigateur Internet (à l'aide d'un smartphone ou d'un PC) – Serveur Web Stockage des données de température et d'humidité dans le cloud Fonctionnement à faible puissance Utilisation d'un timer pour activer le processeur

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Architecture, Programming and Applications The MSP430 is a popular family of microcontrollers from Texas Instruments. In this book we will work with the smallest type, which is the powerful MSP430G2553. We will look at the capabilities of this microcontroller in detail, as it is well-suited for self-made projects because it is available in a P-DIP20 package. We will take a closer look at the microcontroller and then build, step by step, some interesting applications, including a 'Hello World' blinking LED and a nice clock application, which can calculate the day of the week based on the date. You also will learn how to create code for the MSP microcontroller in assembler. In addition to that, we will work with the MSP-Arduino IDE, which makes it quite easy to create fast applications without special in-depth knowledge of the microcontrollers. All the code used in the book is available for download from the Elektor website.

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Architecture, Programming and Applications The MSP430 is a popular family of microcontrollers from Texas Instruments. In this book we will work with the smallest type, which is the powerful MSP430G2553. We will look at the capabilities of this microcontroller in detail, as it is well-suited for self-made projects because it is available in a P-DIP20 package. We will take a closer look at the microcontroller and then build, step by step, some interesting applications, including a 'Hello World' blinking LED and a nice clock application, which can calculate the day of the week based on the date. You also will learn how to create code for the MSP microcontroller in assembler. In addition to that, we will work with the MSP-Arduino IDE, which makes it quite easy to create fast applications without special in-depth knowledge of the microcontrollers. All the code used in the book is available for download from the Elektor website.

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An Ultra-Rapid Programming Course This book serves as the very first step to for novices to learn Python programming. The book is divided into ten chapters. In the first chapter, readers are introduced to the basics of Python. It has the detailed instructions for installation on various platforms such as macOS, Windows, FreeBSD, and Linux. It also covers the other aspects of Python programming such as IDEs and Package Manager. The second chapter is where the readers get an opportunity to have a detailed hands-on with Python programming. It covers a group of built-in data structures popularly known as Python Collections. The third chapter covers the important concepts of strings, functions, and recursion. The fourth chapter focuses on the Object-Oriented Programming with Python. The fifth chapter discusses most commonly used custom data structures such as stack and queue. The sixth chapter spurs the creativity of the readers with Python’s Turtle graphics library. The seventh chapter explores animations and game development using the Pygame library. The eighth chapter covers handling data stored in a variety of file formats. The ninth chapter covers the area of Image processing with Wand library in Python. The tenth and the final chapter presents an array of assorted handy topics in Python. The entire book follows a step-by-step approach. The explanation of the topic is always followed by a detailed code example. The code examples are also explained in suitable detail and they are followed by the output in the form of text or screenshot wherever possible. Readers will become comfortable with Python programming language by closely following the concepts and the code examples in this book. The book also has references to external resources for readers to explore further. A download of the software code, and links to tutorial videos can be found on the Elektor website.

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L'Arduino Pro Mini est une carte à microcontrôleur basée sur l' ATmega328P. Elle dispose de 14 broches d'entrée/sortie numériques (dont 6 peuvent être utilisées comme sorties PWM), de 6 entrées analogiques, d'un résonateur embarqué, d'un bouton de réinitialisation et de trous pour monter des connecteurs. Un connecteur à six broches peut être connectée à un câble FTDI ou à une carte breakout de Sparkfun pour fournir une alimentation et une communication USB à la carte. L'Arduino Pro Mini est destiné à des montages semi-permanents sur des dispositifs ou dans des expositions. La carte est livrée sans connecteurs, ce qui permet d'utiliser différents types de connecteurs ou de souder directement les fils. La disposition des broches est compatible avec celle de l'Arduino Mini. Spécifications Microcontrôleur ATmega328P Alimentation de la carte 5-12 V Tension de fonctionnement du circuit 5 V Broches E/S numériques 14 Broches PWM 6 UART 1 SPI 1 I²C 1 Broches d'entrée analogiques 6 Interruptions externes 2 Courant continu par broche d'E/S 40 mA Mémoire flash 32 Ko dont 2 Ko utilisés par le bootloader SRAM 2 Ko EEPROM 1 KB Fréquence d'horloge 16 MHz Dimensions 18 x 33,3 mm Téléchargements Fichiers Eagle Schémas

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Program and build RPi Pico-based ham station utilities, tools, and instruments Although much classical HF and mobile equipment is still in use by large numbers of amateurs, the use of computers and digital techniques has now become very popular among amateur radio operators. Nowadays, anyone can purchase a €5 Raspberry Pi Pico microcontroller board and develop many amateur radio projects using the “Pico” and some external components. This book is aimed at amateur radio enthusiasts, Electronic Engineering students, and anyone interested in learning to use the Raspberry Pi Pico to shape their electronic projects. The book is suitable for beginners in electronics as well as for those with wide experience. Step-by-step installation of the MicroPython programming environment is described. Some knowledge of the Python programming language is helpful to be able to comprehend and modify the projects given in the book. The book introduces the Raspberry Pi Pico and gives examples of many general-purpose, software-only projects that familiarize the reader with the Python programming language. In addition to the software-only projects tailored to the amateur radio operator, Chapter 6 in particular presents over 36 hardware-based projects for “hams”, including: Station mains power on/off control Radio station clock GPS based station geographical coordinates Radio station temperature and humidity Various waveform generation methods using software and hardware (DDS) Frequency counter Voltmeter / ammeter / ohmmeter / capacitance meter RF meter and RF attenuators Morse code exercisers RadioStation Click board Raspberry Pi Pico based FM radio Using Bluetooth and Wi-Fi with Raspberry Pi Pico Radio station security with RFID Audio amplifier module with rotary encoder volume control Morse decoder Using the FS1000A TX-RX modules to communicate with Arduino

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AVR Architecture and Programming An in-depth look at the 8-bit AVR architecture found in ATtiny and ATmega microcontrollers, mainly from a software and programming point of view. Explore the AVR architecture using C and assembly language in Microchip Studio (formerly Atmel Studio) with ATtiny microcontrollers. Learn the details of how AVR microcontrollers work internally, including the internal registers and memory map of ATtiny devices. Program ATtiny microcontrollers using an Atmel-ICE programmer/debugger, or use a cheap hobby programmer, or even an Arduino Uno as a programmer. Most code examples can be run using the Microchip Studio AVR simulator. Learn to write programs for ATtiny microcontrollers in assembly language. See how assembly language is converted to machine code instructions by the assembler program. Find out how programs written in the C programming language end up as assembly language and finally as machine code instructions. Use the Microchip Studio debugger in combination with a hardware USB programmer/debugger to test assembly and C language programs, or use the Microchip Studio AVR simulator. DIP packaged ATtiny microcontrollers are used in this volume for easy use on electronic breadboards, targeting mainly the ATtiny13(A) and ATtiny25/45/85. Learn about instruction timing and clocks in AVR microcontrollers using ATtiny devices. Be on your way to becoming an AVR expert with advanced debugging and programming skills.

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TINA Design Suite is a professional, powerful and affordable circuit simulator. It is a circuit designer and PCB design software package for analysing, designing, and real-time testing of analogue, digital, IBIS, VHDL, Verilog, Verilog AMS, SystemC, MCU, and mixed electronic circuits and their PCB layouts. In this book, top-selling Elektor author, Prof. Dr. Dogan Ibrahim aims to teach the design and analysis of electrical and electronic circuits and develop PCB boards using both TINA and TINACloud. The book is aimed at electrical/electronic engineers, undergraduate electronic/electrical engineering students at technical colleges and universities, postgraduate and research students, teachers, and hobbyists. Many tested and working simulation examples are provided covering most fields of analogue and digital electrical/electronic engineering. These include AC and DC circuits, diodes, zener diodes, transistor circuits, operational amplifiers, ladder diagrams, 3-phase circuits, mutual inductance, rectifier circuits, oscillators, active and passive filter circuits, digital logic, VHDL, MCUs, switch-mode power supplies, PCB design, Fourier series, and spectrum. Readers do not need to have any programming experience unless they wish to simulate complex MCU circuits.

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ModbusRTU and ModbusTCP examples with the Arduino Uno and ESP8266 Introduction to PLC programming with OpenPLC, the first fully open source Programmable Logic Controller on the Raspberry Pi, and Modbus examples with Arduino Uno and ESP8266 PLC programming is very common in industry and home automation. This book describes how the Raspberry Pi 4 can be used as a Programmable Logic Controller. Before taking you into the programming, the author starts with the software installation on the Raspberry Pi and the PLC editor on the PC, followed by a description of the hardware. You'll then find interesting examples in the different programming languages complying with the IEC 61131-3 standard. This manual also explains in detail how to use the PLC editor and how to load and execute the programs on the Raspberry Pi. All IEC languages are explained with examples, starting with LD (Ladder Diagram) over ST (Structured Control Language) to SFC (Special Function Chart). All examples can be downloaded from the author's website. Networking gets thorough attention too. The Arduino Uno and the ESP8266 are programmed as ModbusRTU or ModbusTCP modules to get access to external peripherals, reading sensors and switching electrical loads. I/O circuits complying with the 24 V industry standard may also be of interest for the reader. The book ends with an overview of commands for ST and LD. After reading the book, the reader will be able to create his own controllers with the Raspberry Pi.

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ModbusRTU and ModbusTCP examples with the Arduino Uno and ESP8266 Introduction to PLC programming with OpenPLC, the first fully open source Programmable Logic Controller on the Raspberry Pi, and Modbus examples with Arduino Uno and ESP8266 PLC programming is very common in industry and home automation. This book describes how the Raspberry Pi 4 can be used as a Programmable Logic Controller. Before taking you into the programming, the author starts with the software installation on the Raspberry Pi and the PLC editor on the PC, followed by a description of the hardware. You'll then find interesting examples in the different programming languages complying with the IEC 61131-3 standard. This manual also explains in detail how to use the PLC editor and how to load and execute the programs on the Raspberry Pi. All IEC languages are explained with examples, starting with LD (Ladder Diagram) over ST (Structured Control Language) to SFC (Special Function Chart). All examples can be downloaded from the author's website. Networking gets thorough attention too. The Arduino Uno and the ESP8266 are programmed as ModbusRTU or ModbusTCP modules to get access to external peripherals, reading sensors and switching electrical loads. I/O circuits complying with the 24 V industry standard may also be of interest for the reader. The book ends with an overview of commands for ST and LD. After reading the book, the reader will be able to create his own controllers with the Raspberry Pi.

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A Handbook on DIY Nowadays, security problems are rarely properly solved or correctly addressed. Electronic security is only part of the chain in making a system secure. Electronic security is usually addressed as network or software security, neglecting other aspects, but the chain is only as strong as its weakest link. This book is about electronic hardware security, with an emphasis on problems that you can solve on a shoestring DIY budget. It deals mostly with secure communications, cryptosystems, and espionage. You will quickly appreciate that you can’t simply buy a trustworthy and reliable cryptosystem off the shelf. You will then realise that this applies equally to individuals, corporations, and governments. If you want to increase your electronic security awareness in a world already overcrowded with networks of microphones and cameras, this is a book for you. Furthermore, if you want to do something DIY by designing and expanding upon simple electronic systems, please continue reading. Some of the devices described are already published as projects in the Elektor magazine. Some are still ideas yet to be worked out. Complexity is the main enemy of security, so we'll try to keep to simple systems. Every chapter will analyse real-life espionage events or at least several hypothetical scenarios that will hopefully spark your imagination. The final goal is to build a security-conscious mindset (or “to get into a head of a spy”) which is necessary to recognise possible threats beforehand, to design a truly secure system. Don’t bother reading if: you think you and your secrets are 100% safe and secure you think somebody else can effectively handle your security you think conspiracy theories only exist in theory – Telefunken’s masterpiece the “FS-5000 Harpoon” was built on one!

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An Introduction to RISC-V RISC-V is an Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) that is both free and open. This means that the RISC-V ISA itself does not require a licensing fee, although individual implementations may do so. The RISC-V ISA is curated by a non-profit foundation with no commercial interest in products or services that use it, and it is possible for anyone to submit contributions to the RISC-V specifications. The RISC-V ISA is suitable for applications ranging from embedded microcontrollers to supercomputers. This book will first describe the 32-bit RISC-V ISA, including both the base instruction set as well as the majority of the currently-defined extensions. The book will then describe, in detail, an open-source implementation of the ISA that is intended for embedded control applications. This implementation includes the base instruction set as well as a number of standard extensions. After the description of the CPU design is complete the design is expanded to include memory and some simple I/O. The resulting microcontroller will then be implemented in an affordable FPGA development board (available from Elektor) along with a simple software application so that the reader can investigate the finished design.

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Build your own AI microcontroller applications from scratch The MAX78000FTHR from Maxim Integrated is a small development board based on the MAX78000 MCU. The main usage of this board is in artificial intelligence applications (AI) which generally require large amounts of processing power and memory. It marries an Arm Cortex-M4 processor with a floating-point unit (FPU), convolutional neural network (CNN) accelerator, and RISC-V core into a single device. It is designed for ultra-low power consumption, making it ideal for many portable AI-based applications. This book is project-based and aims to teach the basic features of the MAX78000FTHR. It demonstrates how it can be used in various classical and AI-based projects. Each project is described in detail and complete program listings are provided. Readers should be able to use the projects as they are, or modify them to suit their applications. This book covers the following features of the MAX78000FTHR microcontroller development board: Onboard LEDs and buttons External LEDs and buttons Using analog-to-digital converters I²C projects SPI projects UART projects External interrupts and timer interrupts Using the onboard microphone Using the onboard camera Convolutional Neural Network

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Build your own AI microcontroller applications from scratch The MAX78000FTHR from Maxim Integrated is a small development board based on the MAX78000 MCU. The main usage of this board is in artificial intelligence applications (AI) which generally require large amounts of processing power and memory. It marries an Arm Cortex-M4 processor with a floating-point unit (FPU), convolutional neural network (CNN) accelerator, and RISC-V core into a single device. It is designed for ultra-low power consumption, making it ideal for many portable AI-based applications. This book is project-based and aims to teach the basic features of the MAX78000FTHR. It demonstrates how it can be used in various classical and AI-based projects. Each project is described in detail and complete program listings are provided. Readers should be able to use the projects as they are, or modify them to suit their applications. This book covers the following features of the MAX78000FTHR microcontroller development board: Onboard LEDs and buttons External LEDs and buttons Using analog-to-digital converters I²C projects SPI projects UART projects External interrupts and timer interrupts Using the onboard microphone Using the onboard camera Convolutional Neural Network

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A Reference and User Guide for the Arduino Mega 2560 Hardware and Firmware A manual providing up-to-date hardware information for the Arduino Mega 2560. The Arduino Mega 2560 is an upgrade to the popular Arduino Uno board, providing more pins, serial ports and memory. Arduino is the easy to use open-source electronics platform used by hobbyists, makers, hackers, experimenters, educators and professionals. Get all the information that you need on the hardware and firmware found on Arduino Mega 2560 boards in this handy reference and user guide. Ideal for the workbench or desktop. This manual covers the Arduino Mega 2560 hardware and firmware, and is a companion volume to the Ultimate Arduino Uno Hardware Manual, which covers the Arduino Uno hardware and firmware. Contains all of the Arduino Mega 2560 hardware information in one place Covers Arduino / Genuino Mega 2560 revision 3 and earlier boards Easily find hardware technical specifications with explanations Pin reference chapter with interfacing examples Diagrams and illustrations for easy reference to pin functions and hardware connections Learn to back up and restore firmware on the board, or load new firmware Basic fault finding and repair procedures for Arduino Mega 2560 boards Power supply circuits simplified and explained Mechanical dimensions split into five easy to reference diagrams Contains circuit diagrams, parts list and board layout to easily locate components A chapter on shield compatibility explains how shields work across different Arduino boards

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Caractéristiques techniques Dual ARM Cortex-M0+ @ 133 MHz 264 kB on-chip SRAM dans six blocs indépendants Prise en charge de jusqu'à 16 Mo de mémoire Flash hors puce via un bus QSPI dédié. Contrôleur DMA AHB crossbar entièrement connecté Périphériques interpolateurs et diviseurs d’entiers Régulateur LDO sur puce programmable pour générer la tension de base./li> 2x PLL sur puce pour générer les horloges USB et centrales 30x broches GPIO, dont 4 utilisables comme entrées analogiques Périphériques 2x UARTs 2x contrôleurs SPI 2x contrôleurs I²C 16x canaux PWM Contrôleur USB 1.1 et PHY, avec prise en charge de l'hôte et du dispositif 8x Machines d’état PIO Ce que vous recevrez 10x puces RP2040

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Develop your own custom home automation devices Espressif's ESP8266 and ESP32 microcontrollers have brought DIY home automation to the masses. However, not everyone is fluent in programming these microcontrollers with Espressif's C/C++ SDK, the Arduino core, or MicroPython. This is where ESPHome comes into its own: with this project, you don’t program your microcontroller but configure it. This book demonstrates how to create your own home automation devices with ESPHome on an ESP32 microcontroller board. You’ll learn how to combine all kinds of electronic components and automate complex behaviours. Your devices can work completely autonomously, and connect over Wi-Fi to your home automation gateways such as Home Assistant or MQTT broker. By the end of this book, you will be able to create your own custom home automation devices the way you want. Thanks to ESPHome and the ESP32, this is within everyone’s grasp. Set up an ESPHome development environment and create maintainable configurations Use buttons and LEDs Sound a buzzer and play melodies Read measurements from various types of sensors Communicate over a short distance with NFC, infrared light, and Bluetooth Low Energy Show information on various types of displays Downloads Software

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Projects with Thonny-IDE, uPyCraft-IDE, and ESP32 The 'Python' programming language has enjoyed an enormous upswing in recent years. Not least, various single-board systems such as the Raspberry Pi have contributed to its popularity. But Python has also found widespread use in other fields, such as artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML). It is obvious, therefore, to use Python or the 'MicroPython' variant for use in SoCs (Systems on Chip) as well. Powerful controllers such as the ESP32 from Espressif Systems offer excellent performance as well as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth functionality at an affordable price. With these features, the Maker scene has been taken by storm. Compared to other controllers, the ESP32 has a significantly larger flash and SRAM memory, as well as a much higher CPU speed. Due to these characteristics, the chip is not only suitable for classic C applications, but also for programming with MicroPython. This book introduces the application of modern one-chip systems. In addition to the technical background, the focus is on MicroPython itself. After the introduction to the language, the programming skills learned are immediately put into practice. The individual projects are suitable for use in the laboratory as well as for everyday applications. So, in addition to the actual learning effect, the focus is also on the joy of building complete and useful devices. By using laboratory breadboards, circuits of all kinds can be realized with little effort, turning the testing and debugging of the 100% homebrew projects into an instructive pleasure. The various applications, such as weather stations, digital voltmeters, ultrasound range finders, RFID card readers or function generators, make the projects presented ideally suited for practical courses or subject and study work in the natural sciences, or in science and technology classes.

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La série SDS1000X-U utilise la technologie SPO (Super Phosphor Oscilloscope) qui offre une excellente fidélité et performance du signal. Il est livré avec un système de déclenchement numérique innovant à haute sensibilité et faible gigue, ainsi qu'un taux de capture de forme d'onde de 400 000 images/s (mode séquence). Le SDS1000X U utilise également une fonction d'affichage de l'intensité de 256 niveaux et un mode d'affichage de la température de couleur que l'on ne trouve pas dans les autres modèles de cette classe. Un autre ajout puissant est la nouvelle fonction mathématique FFT de 128 k points qui confère au SDS1000X-U une résolution à très haute fréquence lors de l'observation des spectres de signaux. Le SDS1000X-U prend également en charge la recherche et la navigation. Les fonctionnalités et les performances du nouveau SDS1000X-U de SIGLENT ne peuvent être égalées nulle part ailleurs dans cette gamme de prix. Caractéristiques Bande passante de 100 MHz Taux d'échantillonnage en temps réel jusqu'à 1 GSa/s La dernière génération de technologie SPO Taux de capture de forme d'onde jusqu'à 100 000 wfm/s (mode normal) et 400 000 wfm/s (mode séquence) Prend en charge les modes d'évaluation de l'intensité et de température de couleur sur 256 niveaux Longueur d'enregistrement jusqu'à 14 Mpts Système de déclenchement numérique Déclencheur intelligent : front, pente, largeur d'impulsion, fenêtre, runt, intervalle, délai d'attente (abandon), modèle Déclenchement et décodage du bus série (Standard), prend en charge les protocoles I²C, SPI, UART, CAN, LIN Déclencheur vidéo, prend en charge la TVHD 10 types de raccourcis à un bouton, prend en charge la configuration automatique, les paramètres par défaut, les curseurs, la mesure, le rouleau, l'historique, l'affichage/la persistance, le balayage clair, le zoom et l'impression. Mode d'acquisition segmenté (séquence), divise la longueur maximale d'enregistrement en plusieurs segments (jusqu'à 80 000), selon les conditions de déclenchement définies par l'utilisateur Fonction de mesure automatique pour 38 paramètres ainsi que les fonctions Statistiques de mesure, Zoom, Gate, Math, Historique et Référence Fonction d'enregistrement de la forme d'onde historique (Historique) (la longueur maximale de la forme d'onde enregistrée est de 80 000 images) 128 000 pts FFT, prend en charge les pics et les marqueurs Fonctions mathématiques (FFT, addition, soustraction, multiplication, division, intégration, différentielle, racine carrée) Grand écran LCD TFT de 7 pouces avec une résolution de 800 x 480 Téléchargements Datasheet Manual Programming Guide

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L'OWON HDS272S est la solution parfaite tout-en-un ! Oscilloscope, multimètre et générateur de formes d'onde dans le même appareil alimenté par batterie, pour travailler en déplacement. Caractéristiques Oscilloscope + multimètre + générateur de formes d'onde, multifonction en un. Écran LCD couleur haute résolution de 3,5 pouces, à contraste élevé, adapté à une utilisation en extérieur. Batterie au lithium 18650, consommation électrique globale ≤3 W, peut fonctionner en continu pendant environ 6 heures. Interface USB Type-C, prise en charge de la banque d'alimentation, prise en charge de la connexion du logiciel PC. Fonction d'auto-calibrage SCPI supporté, facilite le développement secondaire Spécifications Oscilloscope Bande passante 70 MHz Canaux 2x oscilloscope + 1x générateur Taux d'échantillonnage 250 MSa/s Modèle d'acquisition Normal, détection des pics Longueur d'enregistrement 8K Affichage LCD de 3,5 pouces Fréquence de rafraîchissement de la forme d'onde 10,000 wfrms/s Couplage d'entrée CC, CA, et GND Impédance d'entrée 1 MΩ ±2%, en parallèle avec 16 pF ±10 pF Facteurs d'atténuation de la sonde 1x, 10x, 100x, 1.000x, 10.000x Tension d'entrée maximale 400 V (CC+CA, crête-crête, impédance d'entrée 1 MΩ) (atténuation de la sonde 10:1) Limite de la bande passante (typique) 20 MHz Échelle horizontale 5 ns/div - 1000 s/div, pas par 1 - 2 - 5 Sensibilité verticale 10 mV/div - 10 V/div Résolution verticale 8 bits Type de déclenchement Front Modes de déclenchement Auto, normal, simple Mesure automatique Période, fréquence, moyenne, crête-crête, max, min Mesure par curseur ΔV, ΔT, ΔT & ΔV entre curseurs Interface de communication USB Type-C Multimètre Résolution max. 20 000 comptes Mode de test Test de tension, de courant, de résistance, de capacité, de diode et de continuité. Impédence d’entrée 10 MΩ Tension d’entrée maximale CA 750 V, CC 1000V Courant d’entrée maximum CA 10A, CC 10A Diode 0 - 2 V Générateur de forme d’onde Fréquence de sortie Sinus 0,1 Hz - 25 MHz Carré 0,1 Hz - 5 MHz Rampe 0,1 Hz - 1 MHz Impulsion 0,1 Hz - 5 MHz Arbitraire 0,1 Hz - 5 MHz Taux d’échantillonage 125 MSa/s Canal 1-ch Plage d’amptitude 20 mVpp - 5 Vpp Longueur de la forme d’onde 8K Résolution verticale 14 bits Impédance de sortie 50 Ω Télechargements User Manual for HDS200 Series SCPI Protocol for HDS200 Series Quick Guide for HDS200 Series PC Software for OWON HDS200 Series

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Le OWON XDM1141 est un multimètre de table numérique True RMS rapide et de haute précision, doté d'un écran LCD haute résolution de 3,5 pouces et de 50000 points. Sa précision en tension continue est de 0,05% et il peut mesurer jusqu'à 65 valeurs par seconde. Caractéristiques Ecran LCD haute résolution de 3,5 pouces (480x320 pixels) 55000 points, précision de la tension continue jusqu'à 0,05%. Jusqu'à 65 lectures par seconde Affichage double ligne pris en charge Analyse des tendances accessible en mode graphique Mesures AC True RMS (bande passante : 20 Hz – 1 kHz) Support SCPI : Commande à distance du multimètre à l'aide d'un logiciel PC via le port USB Spécifications   Plage de mesure Résolution Précision Tension continue 50,000 mV 0,001 mV 0,1% +10 500,00 mV 0,01 mV 0,05% +5 5,0000 V 0,0001 V 0,05% +5 50,000 V 0,001 V 0,05% +5 500,00 V 0,01 V 0,1% +5 1000,0 V 0,1 V 0,1% +10 Tension alternative 500 mV～750 V 20 Hz～45 Hz 1% +30 45 Hz～65 Hz 0,5% +30 65 Hz～1 KHz 0,7% +30 Courant continu 500 uA 0,01 uA 0,15% +20 5000 uA 0,1 uA 0,15% +10 50 mA 0,001 mA 0,15% +20 500 mA 0,01 mA 0,15% +10 5 A 0,0001 A 0,5% +10 10 A 0,001 A 0,5% +10 Courant alternatif 500 uA～500 mA 20 Hz～1 KHz 0,5% +20 5 A-10 A 1,5% +20 Résistance 500 Ω 0,01 Ω 0,15% +10 5 KΩ 0,0001 KΩ 0,15% +5 50 KΩ 0,001 KΩ 0,15% +5 500 KΩ 0,01 KΩ 0,15% +5 5 MΩ 0,0001 MΩ 0,3% +5 50 MΩ 0.001 MΩ 1% +10 Fréquence 10,000 Hz～60 MHz / ±(0,2% +10) Capacité 50 nF～500 uF / 2,5% +10 5 mF～50 mF 5% +10 Diode 3,0000 V 0,0001 V / Continuité 1000 Ω 0,1 Ω Seuil réglable Température Type K, PT100 Affichage maximum 55 000 comptes Fonction d'enregistrement des données Durée d'enregistrement 15ms～9999,999s Longueur d'enregistrement 1,000 points Affichage Ecran LCD TFT 3,5" (480x320 pixels) Alimentation 230 V AC Dimensions 200 x 88 x 150 mm Poids environ 0,5 kg Inclus 1x OWON XDM1141 Multimètre 1x Cordon d'alimentation 2x Cordons de mesure 1x Fusible 1x Câble USB 1x Manuel Téléchargements Manuel de programmation Logiciel PC

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